The Sighting
Wave of 1967
- Indiana
A NICAP Subcommittee
Investigation
By Francis Ridge
Francis Ridge
Abstract
The Indiana-based NICAP Subcommittee,
Indiana Unit No.1,
headquartered at Vincennes, was authorized in November of 1960. The
unit
had investigated many cases on a local and regional level, and had been
involved in the "concentration" in S. Illinois in 1963, but the wave of
1967 was one of the largest in history. The 7-man NICAP rapid
deployment
team, one of four in the state, was very busy that year. Since the news
media was not covering the UFO subject very well, and communication
with
NICAP HQ in Washington was by newsletter distributed only four times a
year, very few knew what was going on until long after the wave had
subsided.
The report on the local wave was
published privately in
the spring of 1967. This paper is a major update of that report. Here,
in chrono order, is what investigators were able to piece together 36
years
later. To view a Regional Sighting Information Database printout of
over
200 incidents investigated by the Indiana group, click on the link
below:
RSID
printout
for six-state region in 1967
|
The event on or around January 3, 1967, at Richmond, Indiana,
marked
the first of many sightings for Indiana. At 2:00 AM an inverted
mushroom-shaped
object hovered over a car for 10-15 minutes. The area ahead was
brightly
lighted. Forward motion of the vehicle slowed, it was unable to
accelerate,
and there was a loss of steering control. (1)
The region was also experiencing strange objects in the sky.
On an unknown
day in January 1967, city, county, and state police were dispatched to
an area west of Galesburg, Illinois after reports of sightings of a
large
UFO, "bigger than a trailer", with blue lights and a funnel on top were
received. One Knoxville farmer and several motorists reported that the
UFO "was round, big as a house, had no flying lights, but let off a
greenish-blue
light." Vibrations from the craft could be felt in the farmer's
truck
as it followed him along the Victoria blacktop about 7:00 PM. ( 34) And
on January 7th, things were happening near St. Louis, Missouri. There
was
a sighting of a domed disc with lights on the dome, which hovered,
tilted
and sped away. (31)
The first sighting that the Vincennes, Indiana, NICAP
Subcommittee investigated,
occurred on January 10th.
January 10, 8:30 PM; Bruceville, Indiana
Mrs. Pam Ridgley and her son, Joe, were driving down the lane leading
from their cabin when they observed an unusual object. It was dull
gray,
elliptical in shape, and glowing a sort of bluish color around
the
rim. It was low enough over the car and utility pole to get a good
estimate
of size. It appeared to be about 30 feet in diameter and about eight
feet
thick. It hovered for a few seconds, then accelerated slowly at first,
then moved fast toward the east (east-southeast). It vanished in 6-8
seconds.
The object exhibited a disc-shape as it banked slightly and
several
dim lights were seen on the rim. (2)
January 16, 6:00 AM; Vincennes, Indiana
On this date there were numerous reports of a glowing, bluish-green
object which we were able to identify as a barium cloud launched from a
rocket fired from Wallops island. The question that arose was, why are
there, many times, barium clouds and radar chaff tests conducted during
real sighting periods? Is this just a coincidence or does someone have
these tests ready to deploy when people start seeing real UFOs? As you
will see, something WAS going in in 1967, and all over the world. (3)
Jan 17, evening; Freetown, Indiana
Francis Bedel, Jr., (23) of Portland, Indiana, was driving on State
Highway 135, a two-lane blacktop road, north of Freetown, he later
reported
to State Police, when a brilliant glowing white light darted into his
field
of vision. It apparently hovered over the road for a few seconds, then
slowly reversed its course. Bedel was so busy staring at the spectacle
that he lost control of his car, which left the road and was badly
damaged.
State Police who investigated said that Bedel was not drinking and was
not injured in the crash.. (4)
Same evening; Freetown, Indiana
On the same stretch of highway on the same night, Mr. & Mrs. Phil
Patton of Freetown, reported to State Police that a brightly lighted
disc-shaped
craft, about 30 feet in diameter, came down alongside their
car.
Mr. Patton told State Trooper Conrad that the object moved along the
highway
right in front of their car and about one hundred feet distant from it.
They estimated that it was about 100 feet above the road and they
described
it as a circular in shape and about the size of a small house. The
Pattons
reported to police that they heard no sound from the object but that
its
outstanding characteristic was the extreme brilliance of its lights,
predominately
red but with flashing yellow and white along the side or bottom of the
thing. After a half a minute, it flashed up and away. According to
state
police who investigated, the description given by the Pattons was
identical
to that given by Francis Bedel, the young man who wrecked his car while
watching a similar spectacle, about a mile from the scene of the
Pattons'
experience. (5)
Controversial photo
Jan 19, 3:00 PM; Milan, Indiana
A photograph was reportedly taken of a UFO by Reed Thompson, a
15-year-old
boy from Milan. The town constable stated that the boy was reliable and
said that he had seen the photo himself. However, the boy refused to
submit
copies of the print or negative (35) mm to this unit after
correspondence
and long-distance telephone interviews. His report to us stated he
watched
the object for 5-7 minutes before it sped off. Later, one of our
Indiana
field investigators, Don Worley, obtained further information and a
black
& white copy of the original color photo, along with a report and
drawings.
(6)
The incident occurred about 3:00 PM. The sound of a "train"
passing
and a very bright light outside the window attracted his attention. The
object had a silvery quilted surfaced and was about 6' by 8' in size,
and
was shaped like a "jar" with a top opening. It moved slowly by the
witness'
home, moving about 10' above the ground, keeping the ground contour and
making angled turns around trees. Thompson said he grabbed a small
camera
and got one good photo of the object out the bedroom window. The object
disappeared instantly when it got near a pine tree. The original photo,
according to FI Worley, shows tree limb reflections on the sides of the
object. He also stated that in the top of the object is a faint shadow
of a figure's head and shoulder!!!! We never got to see a better
version
of the picture. Also of interest, the tree limbs where the UFO hovered
finally died.
The Indiana State Police also investigated the incident and
Reed was
questioned. The initial report was taken by trooper Jim Harris who came
back later after the film was developed and spent considerable time
with
Reed and his parents. The Air Force sent investigators from Dayton, and
Robert Lowe from the University of Colorado analyzed Reed's negative.
Reed
was later visited by Frank Edwards and Don Worley.
According to a press report, on the same day (no details) two
girls
from Dillsboro reported seeing the same object or a similar one. (33)
January 29, 7:00 PM; Eckerty, Indiana
Mr. John Sturm, a linotype operator for the SPRINGS-VALLEY-HERALD at
French Lick, and his neighbor, observed a bright red object descending
from the northwest. It was traveling approximately three times the
speed
of a jet and had a tail or trail extending about 10-15 feet to the rear
of tie object. The object descended at a 45-degree angle, leveled off
at
low altitude and turned a bright green. Observation time: 15-20
seconds.
Final bearing: southwest. Range: 3-4 miles. The object appeared
to be controlled. Meteors don't "level out at low altitude" (7)
FEBRUARY
February 2, 10:30 PM; Sumner, Illinois
To the west of Vincennes, and just across the Wabash River in Illinois,
is a little town called Sumner. A well-known craftsman, who requested
anonymity,
reported to the Lawrenceville-Vincennes Airport that he observed an
object
for one and a half hours that was doing some pretty good stunts. It
hovered,
accelerated, changed shape and color, was observed with the naked
eye, 7- power binoculars, and a 20x spotting scope. It was described as
a very bright red object, flashing like a red neon sign. The upper
portion
was a very bright white and red and green lights were observed around
the
object. The object was seen in the east northeast and noticed because
of
its brightness arid erratic movement. It seemed to have a very thick
rim.
In a letter dated 13 April, the observer mentioned that the
LAWRENCEVILLE
DAILEY - RECORD had an article on UFOs seen farther south about the
same
time. The airport stated during a telephone conversation that no
conventional
aircraft were in the area at the time. This one sounds
suspiciously
like a star or planet, but there were no candidates unless he had his
bearings
completely wrong. (8)
At the time, we had no idea what was going on elsewhere in the
six-state
region, or the United States, or even further away. But the record
shows
that something truly unusual was happening.
On that same day, but at Lima, Peru, at 12:30 AM a cone-shaped
object
approached and paced a Fawcett Airlines airplane. The cabin lights
dimmed,
there was radio interference, and the radio compass oscillated.
(25)
Before the year was out there would be at least 28 pilot chase
reports.
Back home in Indiana......
February 4, 1967, 7:30 PM; Norman, Indiana (68 miles NE of
Vincennes)
State Trooper Hollace Chastain was checking his rural mailbox right
after patrol when he noticed an unusual and very bright object in the
western
sky. It was elliptical in shape, about the size of a dime at arm's
length
and self luminous. Chastain, after observing a few minutes radioed
Trooper
James Blevins. The object then ceased to move and hovered for a while,
then sped up suddenly, changed colors in the process from white to
orange
to greenish-blue back to white. It appeared to pulsate at times during
the observation. No sound was detected during the 30-minute observation
and the object finally disappeared behind a tree-line in the southwest.
The object appeared solid and seemed to change shape. Estimated range:
5 miles. Estimated speed: (at acceleration) 1,000 mph. (9)
That same evening, 7:30 PM; 10 miles SE of Norman, Indiana
Trooper Blevins, also of the Seymour Post, followed the object for
fifteen minutes to Lawrence County. The object was reported as "soft
ball-sized"
and changing colors from blue to green to white. "It was stationary
when
I first saw it, " he said, "but it was too big to be a star. Suddenly
it
started to move." The interrogation form completed by Trooper Blevins
stated
that the object had flickered & wobbled during observation and
finally
dropped straight down behind a tree-line. The object appeared solid and
was observed at least once through binoculars. It moved from southwest
of his position (8 miles west of Brownstown) to due south above the
tree
line. Estimated range: 2-10 miles. Estimated speed: 1,000 mph at
acceleration.
(10)
Within hours of the previous sightings & 65 miles
southwest of Brownstown,
something unusual was being observed.
"Boomerang" observed near Oakland City, Indiana
February 5th, 1:45 AM; 10 miles east of Oakland City,
Indiana
Seven members of a band were returning home from a performance in
Huntingburg
when they observed an object described as "pale green with a bluish
tinge"
with a cluster of white lights, It was observed for 5-6 minutes from
the
side of highway 64. The object changed brightness and shape and
appeared
at first as "boomerang-shaped", then somewhat "teardrop-shaped" as it
moved
from east to northwest. The object was first observed as they drove up
over a hill and was last seen fading in the northwest. Another car with
5-6 occupants also observed the object. The original group requested
anonymity
and the latter observers were unidentified. (11)
2:30 AM; Crothersville, Indiana (75 miles to the north east)
Richard D. Barker of the Seymour State Police post reported he followed
a huge ball of greenish-blue and white lights for some 10 miles about
2:30
AM before the light moved west towards Bedford. "It had a flat bottom,
just under basketball size, and had a brilliant blue-green light
rotating
around it counterclockwise. Barker said he was in the vicinity of
Crothersville
in Jackson County when he first spotted the changing lights, "It was
maybe
300-500 feet high and had three red flashing lights under it," he said.
"I got within what seemed like about a mile of it and it started
moving south. Barker said he never did lose sight of it and it didn't
leave
any trail. He said when it got to Littleyork it hovered for a while and
then took off fast, "It wasn't like any airplane I've ever seen, " he
said.
"I know it wasn't a plane." (12)
6:00 AM; Bedford, Indiana (35 miles northwest)
The woman reporting requested anonymity. The report she gave to the
DAILEY HERALD-TELEPHONE provided the most vivid description of an
unidentified
flying object observed as far southwest as Oakland City and as far east
as Crothersville......35 miles away. At this time she arose because of
noises on the roof roof. She thought it was raining. That's when she
saw
what looked like a quarter moon that was moving toward her. "I watched
it for a half hour," she said. "It would more, then hover, getting
closer
all the time. It had a bright light on the bottom. The light kept going
around and back and forth an the ground like it was looking for some
place
to land. As it got closer I could see a bright band around the middle
of
it," she continued. "It was oval-shaped, sort of like a cigar. The top
was shiny, like metal, and the bottom was kind of orange. There
was a crater on the bottom of it--and bumps, like legs." It hovered
near
a utility pole behind her house for ten minutes. She said when she
started
to dial her telephone to call someone about it the object "turned real
bright orange and then blue and took off." (13)
That very evening there was a humanoid sighting at Hilliard,
Ohio. An
object that was described as an ellipse, landed, humanoid beings
emerged
and placed small spheres on the ground around the craft. Witnesses
observed
them interacting with humans. Further, up-to-date research, would show
many more HR cases for the year, but at least 14 were found without
much
effort. (32)
February 7th, 8:00 PM; Owen County, Indiana
An egg-shaped object was reported by Paul Poorman on a farm near some
strip mines. Poorman was a 33-year-old specialized police officer and
qualified
pilot. The object was white and well-defined, turned to a blood-red
color,
then a pale blue. It arose from the White River bottoms and strip mine
area, hovered, "yo-yo'd", then zipped south then back, etc., then went
down below a tree line. (14)
February 9th, 7:50 PM; Eight miles south of Seymour, Indiana
(35 miles
east of Bedford)
Another State Trooper to see and report a UFO in the Seymour area was
D. E. Swider at Crothersville, This ended a sighting group for that
area
and appeared to be somewhat similar to the reports of the 4th and
5th of February. At about 7:50 PM when trooper Swidar was patrolling
Interstate 65, 8 miles south of the Seymour State Police HQ, they
advised
him of a UFO reported to the post. He, himself, saw the object in the
west
for about 10 minutes before it finally went out of sight further west.
It was described as a huge, round object, moving left to right (slowly)
changing colors from white to red to orange. This sequence corresponded
with a decrease in speed, followed by an increase in speed of the
object,
typical of a UFO. (15)
The direction and elevation of the UFO put it near the
position of Venus.
The Seymour Post stated during a long-distance telephone
conversation
(with this unit) that some people were reporting Venus. However, the
description
of the object, its lateral movement and short period at visibility,
rules
out this possibility.
February 14th, 7:00 AM; Jefferson City, Missouri. A CE-III
Going from a local to a regional sampling of UFO activity, a
disc-shaped
object was seen resting on a shaft in a field at Jefferson City,
Missouri.
Small beings were reportedly moving around rapidly beneath it. They
disappeared
behind the shaft, the object rocked back and forth, took off, and sped
away. (26)
On February 19th, registered letters were sent simultaneously
to Bakalar
Air Force Base at Columbus, Indiana and the Nike Missile Station at
Dillsboro,
requesting possible information on these reports; either visual or
radar.
On the 24th we received the following
letter
from the Department of the Air Force, dated 23rd Feb 1967:
Dept. of the AF
HQ, 434th Troop Carrier Wing
Bakalar AFB, Columbus AFB, Indiana
1. In accordance with AFR 200-2, paragraph 7, this base
must submit
the following:
"The Office at Information, Office of the Secretary at
the Air Force,
will release to the public or unofficial persons or organizations, any
information or releases concerning UFO's, regardless of origin or
nature.
This includes replies to correspondence submitted direct to the AFSC
(FTD)
and other Air Force activities by private individuals requesting
comments
or results of analysis and investigations of sightings."
2. Your report dated 19 February 1967, is noted and will
be passed to
the appropriate personnel.
FOR THE COMMANDER
Elbert E. Wade, Major, AFRes
Deputy Director of Operations
Plans and Training Branch
|
Checking our copy of AFR 200-2 revealed the following:
1) AFR 200-2 makes no mention of the AFSC Foreign Technology
Division
in its text. On September 19, 1966, the Air Force Systems Command took
over the UFO Project. Thus, we have a change from 20 years of
investigation
by Air Force intelligence through ATIC (Aerospace Technical
Intelligence
Center) to an Air Force research & development program. The order
that
produced that change was AFR 80-17. Major Wade was quoting from an
outdated
directive.
2) We were requesting information, not reporting.
3) We did not get the requested information, either to confirm
or deny
knowledge of the events.
4) The mention of the "report" (our request) being passed to
the "appropriate
personnel" indicated a possible statement from, or authorized by, the
Secretary
of the Air Force. This is according to instructions provided in AFR
200-2,
Section B, paragraph 8, dated 14 September '59. No such answer
has
been received to date.
On February 20th, we sent a letter to the NICAP Indiana Unit #
4
at Anderson to check to see if they were investigating any of the
reports. Instead
of a letter, on March 2nd we received a long-distance call from the
unit's
director, Dennis Simpson. He stated that they had no knowledge of the
reports,
which indicated that the press had not "stimulated" any other
reports.
Quite to the contrary, only the Bloomington DAILEY HERALD-TELEPHONE
covered
the sightings. Even then, only a few were mentioned. The Oakland City
case
was known only to us and about a week before we received word of the
Staten Police
reports.
The reports continued.
February 22, 6:30 AM; Milton, Indiana - Dogs React
As Mrs. Jarnes A Clevenger, stood by her kitchen sink, she saw her
collie dog jump against the kitchen window, then race around the yard,
"barking and jumping."(16) Then she saw the UFO. "It appeared as [the)
headlights of a car except there was only a solid light in an oval
shape,"
the housewife told NICAP. She also saw a white row of lights along the
object. Mrs. Clevenger let her dog into the house. The frightened
animal
raced into the living room and hid. The witness, clad in only her night
clothes and with no shoes, ran to the end of her walk in front of the
house
in the near-zero weather. She saw the object moving slowly at
approximately
100 to 200 feet altitude, which followed the course of a creek.
Returning
to her house, Mrs. Clevenger called a neighbor one quarter of a mile to
the south, Mrs. Judd Alford. "I could see a circle of white lights some
200 or 50 feet in the air," Mrs. Alford said. "The object appeared like
a saucer to me." Several minutes later, she added, the UFO disappeared
behind some trees. Mrs. Alford also said her fox terrier ran into the
house
"at full speed" and hid under a chair. (16)
On that same evening, Rev. and Mrs. Leonard Lutz and their
son, David,
saw an oblong UFO that looked like "two headlight-looking affairs" with
colored lights near Hagerstown, Indiana. (17)
On the 29th we received the answer to the letter to the
Dillsboro Nike
Missile Station (40 miles east of Seymour). Instead of the typical
professional
looking government letterhead, the letter was typed on plain
paper
and was addressed from the Department of the Army:
Original
copy of letter, dated February 24, 1967
.
Department of the Army
HQ, 88th Artillery Group (Air Defense)
Wilmington, Ohio
24 February 1967
Dear Sir,
This organization cannot confirm any of the UFO reports
mentioned in
your letter of 19 Feb 1967, addressed to Btry C, 5th Msl Bn (HERC),
56th
Arty, Dillsboro, Indiana.
Sincerely,
John D. Penrod
WO1, USA
Adjutant
|
Radar at the NIKE Hercules base did not operate all the time,
but it
was/is in the Air Defense system. When we wrote to this base we assumed
that the radar must have been on. This was an error. The type of radar
used would pick up any high altitude aircraft, but probably not any low
flying objects. At this base the equipment used for detection is
continuous
wave acquisition radar. Tracking is accomplished by pulse acquisition
radar
which guides the missile to the target. The tracking denial was
probably
legitimate, but there was a directive that covered that situation, too.
Issued by the Secretary of the Army, AR 30-13, dated 31
January 1957
states:
Sightings Of Unconventional Aircraft (UFOB)
"Persona involved in sightings will not discuss or
disseminate such
information to persons or agencies other than their superior officers
and
other personnel authorized by the Acting Chief Of Staff, G-2, this
headquarters.
BY ORDER OF THE CHIEF OF STAFF,
Colonel Charles L. Olin
|
Previous correspondence with the missile base on November
25th, 1960,
requesting data on a sighting
covered by the press, also died a quick death, when after the base
stated
that they HAD tracked an object to Indianapolis, denied it on December
1st. That letter
was signed by Lt. Charles A. Millick, Exec Officer. State police units
had been rushed out to look for evidence of a a plane crash, but could
find none. This made it a UFO, not an airplane...which changed the
circumstances
and rules regarding release of information.
MARCH
March 1st, 10:06 PM; Poland, Indiana
A dark-colored disc with a dome, performing slow and low flights in
Owen County, was reported to have followed persons in an auto for miles
until they reached their home at Poland, in Clay County.. The dome was
either reflecting or emitting dim red light, and the object had two
white
lights on the ends and two larger red lights together in the middle.
The
flight was reported as as low as 40' and two automobiles had their
hoods
up, indicating possible E-M effects. (18)
While we were checking out "routine" UFO reports on a local
level, and
not aware of anything going on elsewhere, the situation was getting
more
serious. On March 2nd there was a radar/visual sighting of three or
four
silvery objects at White Sands Missile Range, New Mexico. At 10:30 AM
that
morning those objects were tracked at 2,000 mph). There were at least
nine
radar cases in 1967 that were memorable. (27)
That same day we had sent a letter in rebuttal to the February
23rd,
Bakalar Air Force letter, stating that we wanted a simple yes or no
regarding
their official knowledge of UFO activity in the area. Air Force
regulations
state that only the names and identifying information, classified
equipment
procedures & frequencies, be deleted in order to declassify a UFO
report.
A report stripped of this data (which is of no interest to us, anyway)
should be readily available to serious researchers and the public. We
also
mentioned that AFR 80-17 had replaced AFR 200-2 in September. The
answer
to our letter (which came later and was dated March 21) was very
interesting,
but somewhat confusing:
Gif
of original letter dated March 21, 1967
.
"1. This headquarters submits a negative radar
capability and negative
report of positively identified sighting.
2. Suggest you recheck section B, Paragraph 5C, AFR 80-17, dated
19 Sep 1966. Quote 'In response to local inquiries regarding UFO's
reported
in the vicinity of an Air Force Base, the base commander may release
information
to the news media or the public AFTER THE SIGHTING HAS BEEN POSITIVELY
IDENTIFIED. If......thru the entire paragraph..
3. Suggest contact with SAFOI for desired information."
FOR THE COMMANDER
Albert E. Wade, Major, AFRes
|
This much we can gather from the sightings reported beginning
on Feb
4th. The witnesses were reliable and the testimony provides information
that suggests that something truly unusual was going on in Indiana. At
that time we were totally unaware that this was part of a major
sighting
wave that extended across the Country and into other parts of the
world.
In the cases we investigated, the acceleration of the object produced
the
same effects, a brighter spectral color. Upon deceleration, the reverse
was noted. The greatest change occurred during a relatively swift
velocity
change. The basic colors reported were orange and greenish-blue from or
TO white. In some instances one object could have caused all the
reports
for that period. No aircraft, balloon, cloud, or astronomical
phenomena
could, in the opinion of these investigators, be responsible for the
physical
or flight characteristics reported by the witnesses involved in these
sightings.
Continuing to escalate, on March 5th there was a major broad
daylight
encounter at Minot AFB, North Dakota. Radar had tracked a metallic disc
with a ring of bright flashing lights that descended over a Minuteman
missile
site and hovered. This was seen by security guards. When jets were
ordered
to scramble, the object climbed straight up and streaked away. (28)
UFO filmed at Moline, Illinois, on March 9th,
a sample
of
incidents outside Indiana during the wave of
1967.
March 9th, afternoon; Moline, Illinois.
A regional report, and one showing very graphically what was going
on around the country, is the Moline, Illinois incident where a
policeman
spotted two UFOs in the afternoon. Police officer William Fisher said
he
was riding his motorcycle on patrol when he spotted a boxcar-sized
object
hovering at about 3,000 feet. He said a second UFO materialized as he
watched,
and both sped from sight. Fisher took color motion pictures of the
objects,
one frame of which is displayed at the top of this page. (29)
A major event in March was a glowing red saucer-shaped object
which
hovered over another Minuteman missile silo on March 16th. This time it
was Malmstrom AFB, Montana. The object was seen by security guards and
the missiles inexplicably shut down. Missiles later resumed functioning
on their own, and no explanation was ever found. There was a similar
experience
the very next day at another missile site 20 miles away). (30)
March 23rd, 11:30 AM; Lawrenceville, Illinois
Another man requesting his name be kept confidential reported that
he observed an object, near the airport, in the west that appeared to
be
an aircraft fuselage (DC-3) without wings. It was white in color, and
after
a minute of observation, took off fast towards the northwest into a
cloud.
The observer is a well-respected individual who has been employed for
years
at Lawrenceville-Vincennes Airport (formerly George Field). He
expressed
the fact that he could recognize and identify most aircraft. This one
was
different. It looked like it was coming in to land (sideways), then
sped
off, always exhibiting the elliptical shape. (19)
APRIL
April 1st, 5:45 AM; Wayne County, Indiana
A farm wife was putting milkers on cows in a barn when she observed
a round, red-yellow object the size of the full moon for about a
minute.
It hovered about 200 yards away, then climbed and disappeared in about
three seconds. (20)
April 10th, 3:00 PM; Fayette County, Indiana.
A bright white oval object with lights in a row were observed for
30-minutes
by two witnesses. The object performed "falling leaf" maneuvers,
slowly,
many times, rising into clouds and coming out of them. Witness finally
got a camera and took 12 photos. By then the objects were too distant
to
capture. (21)
Same day, 9:45 PM; same county.
A glowing orange-yellow ball that swung in a large arc was observed
by two witnesses for 20 minutes. It moved closer and became a huge dark
object which reminded the witnesses of a passenger coach of a train
with
seven tall windows emitting light. (22)
MAY
May 15th, 11:15 PM; NE of Indianapolis, Indiana
A commercial airline pilot, who prefers to remain anonymous, had just
concluded a tour of duty and was driving to his home in an exclusive
residential
community a few miles northeast of Indianapolis. As he turned into the
lane that led to his home, he noticed a strangely lighted craft in the
sky. It was moving slowly toward the south, crossing some fields behind
his house at an altitude of about one thousand feet, he estimated. The
thing that attracted his attention was the lighting arrangement of the
object; a brilliant white light in front, a rapidly blinking red light
on the rear, and pulsating red lights from front to back underneath
what
seemed to be a cigar-shaped craft. The pilot phoned the airport control
tower. Did they have anything on their scope in his area? The radar man
assured him that they did indeed have an unidentified object on the
scope
- had been watching it for several minutes. The pilot inquired if
either
of the Goodyear "blimps" was up? Neither. The radar man said he could
clearly
see both blimps tied down on the airport, only a couple of hundred
yards
from his position. And he added that there were no planes in that area,
and no weather balloons.
The pilot reported the incident to the Marion County Sheriff's
office
and that office broadcast an alert The dispatcher in the sheriff's
office
contacted the radar room at the Municipal Airport and was told that
they
were watching an unidentified return on the scope from an object moving
about at very low altitude in the area indicated. Two deputies who
answered
from the general area of the pilot's home were dispatched to the scene
to check the report. The first to reach the scene was Deputy Kenneth
Toler,
who told Frank Edwards: "It was a sight--- a very strange sight. The
light
on the front end was brilliant. We (the pilot and the deputy) could see
the shape of the thing - like a fat cigar about forty to fifty feet
long,
we estimated. It was moving slowly against the wind. The row of lights
along the bottom was unusual ---I never saw a craft with lights like
that.
We watched the thing for about 25 minutes, altogether. It was somewhere
beyond a mile from us. When it got ready to leave it just took off at a
steep angle. It went fast - very fast was out of sight in a few
seconds,
still rising." (23)
This sighting is noteworthy because of the caliber of the
witnesses:
a commercial pilot, a deputy sheriff and the radar operator who
confirmed
the visual sighting with his instrument.
May 21, 3:00 AM; Union County.
A dark object with a circle of red pulsating lights which lit up the
area was observed for two minutes by two witnesses. The object moved
slowly
along a highway below tree-top level. It made two passes. Witnesses
experienced
retinal afterimage, and a rooster reduced its crowing to a shrill
screaming
sound. The location: 5 miles west of the NIKE missile base near Oxford,
Ohio! (24)
Five hours later, 8:00 AM; same county.
A farmer out hunting looked up when he heard a brief swishing sound.
Six or eight light gray watermelon shaped objects in semicircle
formation
at undetermined height were moving rapidly to the east. The witness was
very shook up, rushed home and called the newspaper. (35)
Sometime in the summer, about 4:00 PM in the afternoon;
Booneville,
Indiana
The date of this sighting is unknown. At Booneville, just a few miles
from Evansville, Indiana, a Close Encounter of the First Kind occurred.
The witness, who was 29 years old when she filed this report,
said:
"I was approximately ten years old when I saw the object. I was playing
with my brother, about 6, and a neighbor boy, about 12, in the back
yard
of my house. I had no idea what it was. When I asked him, he said,
'It's
a UFO'. The object was hovering about five feet above the trees that
lined
the back yard. We had watched it for several minutes when we noticed a
second object over the empty field behind our house. It
was hovering slightly higher than the first one. There was also a third
object, farther behind the second one and a little higher up. We
watched
the objects for some time, then I went in the house to try to get my
mother
to look. She wouldn't. I went back outside and the three of us watched
the objects for perhaps twenty minutes. Then, my mother called us into
the house, we ate dinner, took a bath, and went into my bedroom at the
end of the house and watched the first object until bedtime. Perhaps
another
hour. At no point could we get my mother to look out the window."
The Form 1 indicates the first object was as close as thirty to forty
feet
at one point. (38)
August 23, time unknown; Hamilton County, Indiana
No details on this one, except that it was a computer entry for a
landing
report, one of 70 such reports for 1967. (36)
November 9, 1:45 PM; Near Erin, Tennessee
Two nurses driving home from a Waverly, Tennessee hospital stopped
for a traffic light in Erin, Tennessee. While stopped they saw a large
UFO approach and land on the highway in front of them. Without
the
driver "feeding gas or anything" the car began to move of its own
accord
until it stopped a mere thirty feet or so away from the
semi-transparent
craft. Inside the craft there were at least five small figures
looking
at them. The women felt completely unafraid and transfixed. The craft
rose
up and moved away and the women began eagerly to follow it. It "led"
them
to a rural road where they saw it land. The lights on their car went
out.
The next recollection was of the object high in the sky leaving them,
but
they perceived no time lapse nor did they ever check the time.
(39)
November 27, 9:00 PM; Fayette County, Indiana
The object was first seen at 9:00 PM by four witnesses at a rural home.
The object dropped down near three other witnesses in a car on a rural
road northwest of the Philco-Ford Manufacturing Plant. The object
was larger than a house. It was a silver, domed disc with masses
of red lights pulsating in an erratic fashion underneath it. The
witnesses in the automobile stopped and observed windows inside the
dome
with computer lights behind these. The witnesses fled the scene,
tearing
down the gravel road at high speed. The duration of this sighting
was ten minutes. (37)
FINAL COMMENTS
In 1967 NICAP received 3340 UFO reports. Ted Bloecher and
David Webb
reported that there were more than 100 humanoid reports. This paper
presents
the Indiana cases and briefly mentions incidents in the region from and
including Missouri, Illinois, Ohio, Kentucky and Tennessee. The
Regional
Sighting Information Database now lists over 200 cases in the region
alone
and this represents only the more substantial ones. Laced in with the
"localized"
incidents are brief accounts of key U.S. and global cases, to
illustrate
the size and seriousness of this major sighting wave. As Dick Hall
reported
in Volume II, The UFO Evidence, 55% of the incidents occurred in
January
through April. The same trend was evident here in Indiana. My father
passed
away on April 7th of that year and I was writing a report on the wave
that
very week. Little did we know that the wave was a global one and that
even
more interesting and serious events were taking place elsewhere.
I wish to thank my team members who helped with this
investigation back
in 1967: James Catt, Phillip Studler, Jerry Sievers, and Alan Sievers.
Also, we all wish to thank police, sheriff, state police and news media
who cooperated so well with the effort. Last, but not least, I wish to
dedicate this report to my father, Roland Lee Ridge. There were times
when
he had some serious doubts about his son who was a "ufo chaser", at a
time
when it wasn't fashionable to believe in UFOs. Not long before his
passing
he expressed his belief that UFOs were real and they "weren't ours",
but
remarked, "but what can you do about it?". What we DID do was make it
possible
for the large percentage of people today to take the subject more
seriously
than they did 35 years ago. We've come a long way.
Francis Ridge
NICAP Site Coordinator
Former NICAP Subcom Chairman, Indiana Unit No. 1
1967 Sighting Wave - Comments by Richard Hall
During the one full year of operation of the University of
Colorado
UFO Project, a major sighting wave-one of the largest of all time
occurred.
The irony of the situation is that, despite assistance in screening
reports
provided to a Colorado University "Early Warning Net" by NICAP
personnel,
the project was totally unable to cope with the wave. The Condon Report
addresses only 59 cases from 1967 (and most of them inadequately) out
of
the many hundreds reported directly to the project. Furthermore, 15 of
the 59 were left unexplained (see section XV, Colorado UFO Project).
In 1967 NICAP received 3,340 UFO reports. Ted Bloecher and
David Webb
have established that there were more than 100 human UFO occupant
reports
during the year, with a peak of 18 cases in August. Among many other
oddities
of the Condon Report, it is noteworthy that the 1967 cases selected for
study did not include any of the 17 Air Force "unidentified" cases for
that year.
According to NICAP data the wave started strong in January,
peaked in
March, and tapered off in May. However, sightings continued at a steady
pace throughout the rest of the year, and the sightings in October were
comparable in number and quality to those in January through April.
A NICAP rating of 'substanual cases' (containing detailed
information
and remaining unexplained after preliminary screening) indicates that
55
percent of the 1967 cases occurred in January through April, averaging
about 38 cases per month. There were 30 cases in October. Sightings in
the remaining months (May-September, November-December) averaged 13 a
month.
A special study of 179 solid object cases indicates that the
1967 wave
was concentrated east of the Mississippi River; about 51 percent of the
sightings occurred between 6:00 P.M. and midnight; there were two or
more
witnesses in 58 percent of the cases. These reports occurred on the
average
of 15 per month for the year, conservatively indicating what sort of
information
was readily available to the Colorado investigators. Of the 179 solid
object
cases, the Condon Report discusses only seven.
Regularly occurring features of the 1967 wave included vehicle
encounters
(an average of three per month), landings or near-landings (an average
of four per month), and audible sound (an average of four per month).
About
once or twice a month, on average, witnesses reported humanoid beings,
light beams, electromagnetic effects on vehicles, physical traces, and
physiological effects on witnesses. The performance features included
hovering
and rapid acceleration, rapid departure upwards, sharp (noninertial)
turns,
zigzag and other erratic flight (see section X, Motions and Flight
Patterns).
(42)
References
1. Vol. II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page 325
2. Unit (Indiana Unit No. 1) & NICAP HQ files
3. Unit & NICAP files
4. NICAP files
5. NICAP files
6. APRO & NICAP files
7. Unit & NICAP files
8. Unit & NICAP files
9. Unit & NICAP files
10. Unit & NICAP files
11. Unit & NICAP files
12. Unit & NICAP files
13. Dailey Herald Telephone, Bedford, Indiana
14. Don Worley files
15. Unit & NICAP files
16. NICAP SE-34
17. NICAP SE-34
18. Worley files
19. Unit & NICAP files
20. Worley files
21. Worley files
22. Worley files
23. Flying Saucers: Here & Now, Edwards, pages 152, 153
24. Worley files
25. Vol. II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page 326
26. Vol. II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page 327
27. Vol. II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page 330
28. Vol. II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page 331
29. NICAP & MUFON files
30. Vol. II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page 333
31. Vol. II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page 325
32. Vol. II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page 326
33. Dearborn County Register, March 19, 1992
34. Skylook No. 41, page 13
35. Worley files
36. UFO magazine, issue and date unknown.
37. Worley files
38. UFO Filter Center files, Francis Ridge, MUFON
39. MUFON Symposium Proceedings, 1981
40. UFO Filter Center files, Francis Ridge, MUFON
41. Volume II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page 323
42. Volume II, The UFO Evidence (Hall), page 323,324
|